名词综合专项练习

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  1. They got much ____ from those new books.
   A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories
  2. I have two ____ and three bottles of ____ here.
   A. orange; orange B. oranges; oranges C. oranges; orange D. orange; oranges
  3. Every evening Mr. King takes a ____ tohis home.
   A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk
  4. An old ____ wants to see you.
   A. people B. person C. the people D. the person
  5. Help yourself to some ____.
   A. chicken and appleB. chickens and apple C. chickens and apples D. chicken and apples
   6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two ____.
   A. room’s number B. rooms’ number C. room numbers D. rooms’ numbers
   7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second ____.
   A. family B. house C. home D. room
  8. ____ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai.
   A. Mary and Peter’s B. Mary and Peter C. Mary’s and Peter D. Mary’s and Peter’s
  9. Li Lei has been to ____ many times this month.
   A. her uncle B. her uncle’s C. her uncles D. aunt’s
  10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ____ in teaching.
   A. an experience B. much experience C. many experiences D. a lot experience
  11. A classmate of ____ was here ten minutes ago.
   A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister’s
  12. A group of ____ are talking with two ____.
   A. Frenchmen; Germans B. Germans; Frenchmans
   C. Frenchmans; Germen D. Germen; Frenchmen
  13.The team ____having a meeting.
   A. is B. are C. am D. be
  14. “Would you like ____?” “____, please.”
   A. drink; Three coffees B. a cup of drink; Coffees
   C. a drink; A coffee D. a drink; Three cups of coffees
  15. The Great Wall was made not only by ____, but also the flesh and blood of ____ men.
   A. earth and stone; millions of B. earths and stones; millions
   C. the earth and stone; million of D. the earths and stones; millions
  
  答案与解析:1.much 是用来修饰不可数名词的,A、B、D三个选项均是可数名词的复数形式,C项为不可数名词,因此选C。2.orange 有两种含义,一种为可数名词,意为橘子,另一种是不可数名词,意为橙汁,此题第一空应填可数名词,第二空填不可数名词,因此选 C。3.句中的 minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,因此选A。4.person 与people 都有“人”的意思,但用法不同。“一个人”用“a person”,“两个人”用 “two persons”;people 泛指 “人们”,是集体名词,表示复数;the people 指“人民”;a people 指 “一个民族”。应选B。5.chicken既可用作可数名词指小鸡,又可用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词,故用复数,因此选D。6.room number 房间号码。room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词。类似的还有my physics teacher,two bus drivers 等。应选C。7.family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C。8.此句中 “mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。9.此句意为 “李雷这个月多次去她舅舅家”。表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词,因此选B。10.experience 作 “经验”讲时是不可数名词,作 “经历”讲时是可数名词。本句中应理解为 “经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除 A、C。又因 a lot of, lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句,不用于否定句,因此选B。11.此题考查名词的双重所有格。应选D。 12.Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 Frenchmen; German 的复数形式为直接在单词末尾+s, 应选A。13.team 是一个集体名词,既可表示复数意义(指整个小组),也可指小组中的成员(表示复数),此题意为后者,因此选B。14.drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用…of来表示数量。如three cups of coffee,当前面加a 时,则表示“一杯”。因此选C。15.earth 是不可数名词,排除B、D,数以百万的应为millions of,因此选A。
  [熟能生巧]
  1. Last night, there was a food accident. The ____ were ill, but no ____ were lost.
   A. child; lives B. children; life C. children; lives D. child; life
  2. “This is a photo of ____ when they were young.” “OK, how happy they both looked!”
   A. my father and mother B. my mother and father’s
   C. my mother’s and father’s D. my father’s and my mother
  3. The new student is in ____, Grade Two.
   A. Class Third B. Third Class C. Class Three D. Three class
  4. Today is September 10th. It’s ____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.
   A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s
  5. The market isn’t far from here. It’s only ____ bicycle ride.
   A. half an hours’ B. half an hour’s C. half an hour D. an hour and a half
  6. “What would you like to drink, girls?” “____, please.”
   A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees
   C. Two cups of coffee D. Two cup of coffees
  7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for ____.
   A. fun B. wishes C. interest D. thanks
  8. Some ____ are flying kites near the river.
   A. child B. boy C. boys D. childs
  9. After the exam, we’ll have ____ holiday.
   A. two weeks B. two-weeks C. two weeks’ D. two week’s
  10. They are those ____ bags. Please put them on the bus.
   A. visitor B. visitors C. visitor’s D. visitors’
  11. “How many workers are there in your factory?” “There are two ____.”
   A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of
  12. “What do you think of the ____ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?” “It sounds really
   wonderful.”
   A. subject B. music C. book D. animal
  13. There is not enough ____ in the corner for the fridge.
   A. place B. room C. field D. ground
  14. ____ comes from sheep and some people like eating it.
  A. Wool B. Pork C. Mutton D. Milk
  15. If you don’t take more ____, you’ll get fat.
  A. medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise
  16. My school is about twenty ____ walk from here.
   A. minute B. minutes’ C. minutes’s D. minutes
  17. Mum, I have ____ to tell you!
   A. a good news B. some good news C. some good newes D. much good news
  18. Which is the ____ to the post office?
   A. street B. way C. road D. address
  19. I stayed at ____ last Sunday.
   A. my uncles B. my uncles’ C. my uncle’s D. my uncle’s family
  20. Maths ____ not easy to learn.
   A. are B. is C. am D. were
  [Key:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B]
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