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化脓性中耳炎Suppurative Otitis Media（SOM）为耳科常见病之一，临床上常久治难愈，反复发作形成慢性，甚而损伤听力。目前，国内外对SOM病原菌的菌群分布及其耐药性探讨，虽已有不少报导，但均因未同时作L型菌及厌氧菌培养及其相应的药敏试验，而致实验结果及分析难以全面。本文对84例CSOM患者中耳腔脓液，同时进行需氧细菌型、L型及厌氧菌三种培养，并作相应的三种药敏试验，以期探寻对SOM治疗更有效的药物。结果报告如下：
Suppurative Otitis Media Suppurative Otitis Media (SOM) is one of the common diseases of the otology. It is often clinically cured and recurred to cause chronic and even hearing loss. At present, although there are many reports about the distribution of SOM pathogenic bacteria and its drug resistance both at home and abroad, both experiments and experiments are not conducted because of the simultaneous cultivation of L-forms and anaerobic bacteria and their corresponding susceptibility testing Results and analysis difficult to comprehensive. In this paper, 84 patients with CSOM middle ear pus, simultaneously aerobic bacteria type, L type and anaerobic bacteria three culture, and for the corresponding three susceptibility testing, in order to explore more effective treatment of SOM drugs. The results are reported as follows: