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对耳鼻咽喉科门诊一些长期原因不明的疼痛,治疗效果又不好的患者寻找正确的诊断和有效的治疗方法时应考虑到精神疾病的可能。介绍12例患者符合抑郁症诊断标准,进行抗抑郁药治疗均获得十分满意的效果。提示综合医院的耳鼻咽喉科及其他学科的医师应学习有关精神医学知识,了解抑郁症的表现,尤其是驱体症状,以减少抑郁症患者的误诊。
Otolaryngology clinics for some long-term unexplained pain, the treatment is not good in patients looking for the right diagnosis and effective treatment methods should take into account the possibility of mental illness. Introduction 12 patients meet the diagnostic criteria for depression, antidepressants were treated with very satisfactory results. Prompt otolaryngology and other subject physicians in general hospitals should learn about psychiatry and understand depressive symptoms, especially dystonic symptoms, to reduce misdiagnosis in patients with depression.