新制度经济学从制度入手涉及利益 协同问题,而制度协同则反映了制度所处的状态。所谓制度协同,是指经济行为主体对既定制度安排和制度结构的满意状态。对商品的生产要素的”供给—需求”分析构成了微观经济学的核心部分,但是“制度”这一稀缺要素却被正统经济学抽象掉了。 The new institutional economics involves the issue of synergy of interests from the beginning of the system, while the system coordination reflects the state of the system. The so-called system of coordination, refers to the main economic behavior of the established institutional arrangements and institutional structure of the state of satisfaction. The “supply-demand” analysis of commodity's production elements constitutes the core part of microeconomics, but the scarcity element of “system” has been abstracted by the orthodox economy.