先天性动眼神经麻痹合并面神经麻痹病例较为罕见,笔者未查及同类报道,兹将我们收治的1例报告如下。患儿,女,5岁,因双眼不能睁开来院就医。患儿系第二胎,月足顺产,出生时体重2.2kg,双眼均无力睁开,睑裂呈缝隙状,眼睑松驰易被提起。双眼球均处外斜位,家人经常为其提起上睑帮助其 Congenital oculomotor paralysis associated with facial paralysis is relatively rare cases, the author did not check the same type of report, we will treat one case reported as follows. Children, female, 5 years old, can not open their eyes to hospital because of their eyes. Children with a second child, lunar foot births, birth weight 2.2kg, both eyes were unable to open, palpebral fissure was slit-like, easy to lift the eyelid relaxation. Both eyes are outside the oblique position, the family often bring their upper eyelids to help them