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作物品种的起源和演变的研究,在生物学理论上和农业生产实饯上都具有重要意义。水稻是我国古老的栽培作物之一,过去英国人瓦特认为水稻原产地在印度,中国稻种是由印度传入的。根据科学上认为原产地必有野生种的说法,水稻专家丁颖等在华南发现过野生稻,并从野生稻培育出新品种,1956年云南思茅县农技站金祟礼同志,在思茅县峡谷底的湿润肥沃地上,发现本文所介绍的野生稻种;南京农学院付研究员陈祖■并提出我国早在新石器时代就已种稻的论据,稻作栽培我国比印度要早,中国“稻”字字音与印度梵文毫无语音系统关系,西方文字中的稻字是由梵文傅去的,这些都充分注明了中国水稻不是由外国传来的。
The study of the origin and evolution of crop varieties is of great significance both in biological theory and in agricultural production. Rice is one of the ancient cultivated crops in China. In the past, Watts, an Englishman, believed that rice was originated in India and that Chinese rice was imported from India. According to the scientific view that the origin must have wild species, rice expert Ding Ying et al. Discovered wild rice in southern China and cultivated new varieties from wild rice. In 1956, Comrade Jin Lingli from Simao Agricultural Technology Station of Yunnan Province reported that at the bottom of the valley of Simao County Of the wet fertile land and found that this article describes the wild rice species; pay Nanjing Agricultural College researcher Chen Zu ■ and put forward as early as the Neolithic has been paddy arguments, rice cultivation in China earlier than India, China "And the Sanskrit no phonetic system in India, the Western characters in the word is from the Sanskrit to Fu, these are fully indicate that China is not a rice came from abroad.