能力是指对活动的顺利有效进行起直接稳定的调控作用的一种个性心理特征.学生的数学能力,主要是指其在学习数学的过程中所表现出来的猎取知识和技能的能力.就高中数学课堂教学而言,教师的最根本的任务就是要着力培养学生的学习能力.具体地说,就是要着重培养学生的自学能力、质疑能力、思维能力、解题能力.一、培养学生的自主学习能力自主学习就是学生自己主动地、有主见地学习.它表现为学生在教育活动过程中对知识强烈的求知欲、主动参与学习的 Competence refers to the individual’s psychological characteristics that play a direct and stable role in the smooth and effective activities.Mathematical competence of students mainly refers to their ability to hunt for knowledge and skills manifested in the process of learning mathematics.On the basis of high school Mathematics classroom teaching, the most fundamental task of teachers is to focus on cultivating students’ learning ability. Specifically, it is necessary to focus on developing students self-learning ability, questioning ability, thinking ability, problem solving ability. Learning ability Autonomous learning is the student’s own active, assertive learning, which is manifested in the process of educational activities of students in the knowledge of strong curiosity, take the initiative to participate in learning