传统的体育教学过分强调运动技术的系统性,强调接受学习、机械训练,在这种教学背景下产生的教学方法,弊端之一是注重教师传授知识技能的方法,弊端之二是师道尊严,缺乏教学民主。新的课程标准则要求改变现行体育课程的实施过于强调接受学习、机械训练的现状,关注学生的个体差异与需求,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勇于实践,培养学生获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及交流与合作的能力等。 One of the disadvantages of traditional PE teaching is that it places emphasis on teachers’ methods of imparting knowledge and skills. The second one is the teaching dignity, Lack of teaching democracy. The new curriculum standard requires changing the implementation of the current physical education curriculum. Emphasizing the status quo of accepting learning and mechanical training, paying attention to the individual differences and needs of students, advocating the active participation of students, being willing to explore and being brave in practice, developing students’ abilities to acquire new knowledge, analyzing And the ability to solve problems and exchange and cooperation.