改革开放以来的各项方针政策,给我国的各个领域带来了前所未有的活力,使我国的社会情况发生了复杂而深刻的变化。对于身处高等学校接受教育的大学生而言,这些变化不仅为他们带来许多的发展机遇,也使他们面对必须不断应付的挑战。一些学生由于不能适应这些变化或应对这些挑战,从而产生各种各样的心理问题,甚至严重的心理障碍。但也不可否认,我国绝大多数大学生的心理是健康的和基本健康的,大学生的大量心理问题多属于成长性质的或身心发展过程中出现的问题。因 The various principles and policies since the reform and opening up have brought unprecedented dynamism to all fields in our country and have brought about complicated and profound changes in the social conditions in our country. For undergraduates who are educated in higher education institutions, these changes not only bring them many opportunities for development, but also enable them to face the challenges that must be constantly met. Some students fail to adapt to these changes or meet these challenges, resulting in a variety of psychological problems, and even serious psychological disorders. However, it is undeniable that most of our college students’ psychology is healthy and basically healthy. Many psychological problems among college students belong to the problems of growing nature or the process of physical and mental development. because