孕产妇死亡率是衡量一个国家或地区的经济、文化、教育和妇幼保健工作的重要指标,是制定卫生工作方针政策的重要依据。调查与研究孕产妇死亡,对有效地提高医疗保健水平,降低孕产妇死亡率具有重要意义。岑溪县1981～1990年活产114787,同期孕产妇死亡130例,现将资料分析如下: 1 资料与方法 1.1 时间与对象:1981年1月1日～1990年12月31日搜集从怀孕起至产后42天内死亡的孕产妇资料(不包括葡萄胎、计划生育 Maternal mortality is an important indicator of economic, cultural, educational and maternal and child health in a country or region and is an important basis for formulating policies and guidelines on health work. Investigating and studying maternal deaths is of great importance to effectively improve the level of medical care and reduce maternal mortality. Cenxi 1981-1999 live 114,787, the same period maternal death 130 cases, the data are analyzed as follows: 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Time and object: January 1, 1981 ~ December 31, 1990 collected from pregnancy until Maternal information on death within 42 days after delivery (excluding hydatidiform mole, family planning