作为语文教学中的美育部分,从构成审美经验的感知、想象、情感和理解四种基本要素来看,其主要的组成部分还是应该体现在文学的欣赏与创作上。而想象是审美中的关键,正是它使感知超出自身,正是它使理解不走向概念,正是它使情感能构造一个多样化的幻想世界。 As the part of aesthetic education in Chinese teaching, from the four basic elements of perception, imagination, emotion and understanding, which constitute the aesthetic experience, the main components of aesthetic education should be reflected in the appreciation and creation of literature. Imagination, on the other hand, is the key to aesthetics. It is precisely because it enables perception to transcend itself. It is precisely because it enables understanding not to go to concept, it is the emotion that enables it to construct a diverse world of fantasy.