历史学科能力是一种综合能力,它包含着学生在历史学科学习过程中的阅读能力、理解能力、记忆能力、分析能力等等。也包含用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义原理去观察问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力。中学历史教学中如何培养学生能力呢?我以为,运用课堂提问题是培养学生能力的有效 The ability of history disciplines is a kind of comprehensive ability. It contains the reading ability, comprehension ability, memory ability, analysis ability and so on of students in the learning process of history subjects. It also includes the ability to observe, analyze, and solve problems using the principles of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. How to develop student’s ability in history teaching in middle schools? I think that using class to ask questions is effective in cultivating students’ abilities.