七年级(下)Unit 12同步测试

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   Ⅰ.选词填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  1. Hang up your ____ (books/pants/pens).
  2. We can listen to music ____ (outside/out).
  3. On ____(weekend/weekends), I have to clean my room.
  4. Put away your ____ (clothes/tables/tests).
  5. We have too many ____(rule/rules) in our school.
  6. ____(Can/Does) we eat in class?
  7. ____(Don’t/Has to) wear a hat to school!
  8. Does Bill ____(have to/can) go to bed now?
  9. Francis and Andrew ____(can’t/don’t) come.
  10. ____(Do/Have to) they wear sneakers?
  Ⅱ.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  1. ____ late. It’s your first day to work.
   A. Don’t to be B. Don’t be C. Don’t D. No
  2. Tom never ____ fun at home.
   A. have much B. has any C. have any D. has many
  3. When will the train ____?
   A. arrive B. arrive at C. reach D. arrive in
  4. I ____ but I ____ nothing.
   A. listened; heard B. listened; hear C. heard; heard D. heard; listened
  5. The girl ____ the red dress is Jill Green.
   A. with B. wear C. put on D. in
  6. “Do you have an eraser?” “____. I have ____ eraser.”
   A. No; not B. Not; no C. No; no D. Not; not
  7. Mary usually ____ her dog at weekends.
   A. walk B. takes C. go with D. walks
  8. Don’t ____ bed by 9 o’clock.
   A. go B. in C. be in D. go in
  9. We can’t go out ____ school nights.
   A. at B. in C. on D. by
  10. He can’t meet his friends tonight because he ____ do homework.
   A. has to B. need C. have to D. don’t have to
  11. It’s very warm. You ____ to wear the coat.
   A. must B. don’t have C. have D. mustn’t
  12. Don’t go into the classroom ____ the teacher.
   A. with B. together C. without D. with not
  13. He can’t ____, but he often ____ to the beach and plays.
   A. swimming; go B. swim; goes C. swims; goes D. swim; go
  14. Does she always wear ____?
   A. uniform B. sneaker C. a uniform D. a sneaker
  15. This shirt is ____ large for me. Give me a small one.
   A. many too B. too much C. much too D. too many
  Ⅲ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A hobby(爱好) __1__ be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take __2__hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, __3__ music instruments (乐器) and __4__ stamps or other things. They grow flowers, go fishing and hunting. They climb__5__, swim, skate and play games.
  People today have __6__ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were __7__ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the __8__ of many workers. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age. They have hobbies __9__ these activities offer them enjoyment, __10__, knowledge, and relaxation(放松).
  1. A. can B. must C. has to D. /
  2. A. on B. up C. in D. off
  3. A. play B. take C. grow D. smell
  4. A. buy B. sell C. collect D. use
  5. A. trees B. mountains C. the wall D. down
  6. A. much B. more C. less D. little
  7. A. very B. so C. too D. such
  8. A. place B. job C. time D. room
  9. A. so B. because C. with D. if
  10. A. friendship(友谊) B. money C. books D. feeling
  Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  To start with, put the napkin on your lap. This protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.
  Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food in your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup.
  Do not put your own fork, knife and spoon into serving bowl.
  Do not spit food anywhere!If you have bones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers and place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.
  Do not reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.
  根据短文判断正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。
  1. There are three rules in the passage. ()
  2. Use your knife and fork to put food in your mouth. ()
  3. Place bones on the edge of your plate. ()
  4. Use spoon for both food and soup. ()
  5. If you can’t reach the food, ask someone to pass it to you. ()
  (B)
  Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time.Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
  Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the sand away. If a little rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
  1. Scientists are trying to make the deserts into ____ again.
   A. water B. earth C. good land D. sea
  2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because ____.
   A. they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier
   B. they don’t let the wind blow the soil away
   C. they hold water
   D. A, B and C
  3.Land is becoming deserts little by little because ____.
   A. plants cannot grow there B. there is not enough rain
   C. people do many bad things to the earth D. scientists know little about the deserts
  4. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph? ____.
   A. Scientists know how to change deserts into good land
   B. Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into land
   C. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food there
   D. Plants are important to the earth
  5. After reading this passage, we learn that ____.
   A. plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts
   B. it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts
   C. all places without much rain will become deserts
   D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass
  (C)
  Life in Britain
  Homes and families
  Many British people live in houses, not flats(公寓). Most houses have gardens.
  Daily life(日常生活)
  Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish(结束) at about five or six in the afternnon. Most people don’t go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.
  School life
  Children start school at about nine a.m., and finish at about three thirty p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave(离开) when they are sixteen or seventeen.
  Shops
  Most shops open at about nine a.m. and close at about six p.m. Usually, they don’t close for lunch.
  1. Many British people live in ____.
   A. flats B. parks C. houses D. gardens
  2. Most offices start work at about ____ in the morning.
   A. ten B. nine C. eight D. seven
  3. Most office workers and school children don’t have lunch ____.
   A. in the garden B. in the shop C. at home D. at school
  4. The children in Britain usually study at school for ____.
   A. sixteen or seventeen years B. tweleve or thirteen years
   C. four or five years D. four years
  5. Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time? ____.
   A. No, they close for lunch B. Yes, but there are no people in the shop
   C. No, shops open at one p. m. D. Yes, they don’t close for lunch
  (D)
  New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out(颁布) in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.
  Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Don’t do it again!That’s not something honest students should do.
  Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join!In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them.
  Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone’s new ideas are important.
  Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.
  Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages(网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework.
  1. What should the best students do in an exam?
  ___________________________________
  2. What should you do if you have to go back home late?
  ___________________________________
  3. What can the children use the good web pages for?
   ____________________________________
  4. When did the new rules come out?
  ___________________________________
  5. Which new idea do you think may come true?
   ____________________________________
  Ⅴ.根据汉语意思写出英语句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  1. 让我们用英语交谈吧。
   __________________________________________
  2. 老师来了,安静一下。
   __________________________________________
  3. 坐下来休息一下吧。
   __________________________________________
  4. 我们别看电视了。
   __________________________________________
  5. 禁止抽烟。
   __________________________________________
  Ⅵ.句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  1. We can wear hats in school. (改为否定句)
   _______________________________________________
  2. We can eat in the cafeteria. We can’t eat in the classroom. (用but 将两句话连接起来)
   _______________________________________________
  3. You have to wear sneakers for gym class. (变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
   _______________________________________________
  4. I have to do my homework after school. (就划线部分提问)
   _______________________________________________
  5. I have to be in bed by ten o’clock. (就划线部分提问)
   _______________________________________________
  Ⅶ.选用方框中所给词填空,补全对话。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
  outside, food, for, like, want, wear, rules, T-shirts, study, classes, awful
  Jerry: Hey, Ben!How’s your new school?
  Ben: It’s __1__. I don’t like their rules.
  Jerry: Yeah? What __2__? Do you have to __3__ a uniform?
  Ben: No, we don’t. We can’t wear T-shirts.
  Jerry: Oh, how is the __4__?
  Ben: Awful!And we have to eat in the cafeteria.
  Jerry: Can you go home __5__ lunch?
  Ben: No, we can’t, and we can’t eat __6__.
  Jerry: Whoa. What do you have to __7__?
  Ben: Maths, science, history, geography, computer science… And we have to study English.
   It’s OK, but I __8__ to study French and Spanish, too.
  Jerry: And you can’t?
  Ben: No, I can’t.
  Jerry: Do you have to go to physical education __9__?
  Ben: Yes, I do, but I __10__ physical education.
  Ⅷ.书面表达。(共15分)
  班有班规,家有家规。Edward是剑桥学校(Cambridge School)初一年级五班的学生,聪明又顽皮,他受不了家里的规矩,于是写信给知心姐姐(Miss Clark)倾诉他的烦恼。要求:语句通顺;100词左右。
  Key(3)
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