本文论证了双宾结构中隐含的“给、走、掉”等动词与典型的施用词缀具有相同的作用和性质,是汉语特有的施用标记。与不能独立成词的施用词缀相比,汉语的施用标记更好地展示了施用范畴的语义结构,证明了相关的施用短语是表示“得到/失去”的动词性投射。这样的处理一方面可以为汉语特有的双宾语料和损益不对称现象提供句法解释,另一方面也可以为一直困扰施用分析的理论问题提供新的解决方案。 This paper demonstrates that the implied “give, go, drop ” and other verbs in the double-bin structure have the same functions and properties as typical affixes and are uniquely applied markers in Chinese. Compared with the affixes that can not be used as independent pronouns, the Chinese application markers show the semantic structure of the application categories better, and prove that the related application phrases are the verbal projections of “get / lose”. On the one hand, such processing can provide syntactic explanation for Chinese-specific double-object corpus and asymmetry of profit and loss, and on the other hand, it can also provide new solutions to the theoretical problems which have plagued the application analysis.