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低碳发展是生态文明时代区域发展模式的深刻转型与内在选择,实现低碳发展需要对区域发展驱动力予以重新探究。本文以“行动者网络”、“关系的尺度”为核心概念的关系经济地理学为基础,通过低碳相关行为主体构成及其网络分析,探索了上海临港产业区低碳发展驱动力的空间尺度特征。在全球、全国、上海、临港本地四大尺度下,上海临港产业区以跨国公司、中央政府/市政府、央企/国企、本地开发管理主体等行为主体构建了动态的行为主体网络,从发展理念、政策制定、核心技术研发等角度共同作用于上海临港产业区的低碳发展,实现了跨地方、跨区域、跨国的生态行动对区域发展的塑造和影响。然而,临港产业区低碳发展跨尺度互动耦合整体上相对薄弱,目前主要集中于全国与上海尺度间的作用方面。
Low-carbon development is a profound transformation and intrinsic choice of the regional development model in the era of ecological civilization. Realizing low-carbon development needs to re-explore the driving force of regional development. Based on the relational economic geography with the core concept of “actor network ” and “relationship scale ”, this paper explores the development of low-carbon development in Shanghai Lingang Industrial Zone through the composition of low-carbon related actors and its network analysis The driving force of the spatial scale features. Under the four major scales of the world, the whole country, Shanghai and Lingang, Shanghai Lingang Industrial Zone constructs a dynamic network of actors with multinational corporations, central government / municipal governments, central SOEs / SOEs and local development and management entities as the main actors Development concept, policy making and core technology research and development, etc., to achieve a low-carbon development in Shanghai Lingang Industrial Zone and achieve the shaping and impact of regional development through ecological actions transnational, trans-regional and trans-national. However, the cross-scale interaction coupling of low-carbon development in Lingang Industrial Zone is relatively weak as a whole. At present, it mainly focuses on the role of the scale between the whole country and Shanghai.