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一、前言 内蒙准格尔旗煤田(以下简称准旗煤田)的研究工作是作者数年来参加的“华北晚古生代含煤岩系的沉积和聚煤条件”总课题的一个组成部分。. 1979和1981年,作者沿准旗煤田东缘追索晚古生代含煤岩系露头,自北而南实测了西哈拉、龙王沟、黑岱沟、城坡、城湾、七坪、八坪、九坪、房塔沟、罐子沟、二道沟、榆树湾等十二条剖面,详细采集了动、植物化石,观察了沉积构造和垂直层序。与此同时,收集、分析了地质和煤炭系统历年来施工的大批钻孔的有关资料,编制了砂体等厚线图、煤层等厚线图、硫分和灰分等值线图等。通过上述工作,取得了对于准旗煤田的比较深入的认识。
I. Preface The research work of Zhunge’erqi coalfield in Inner Mongolia (hereinafter referred to as Zhudi coalfield) is an integral part of the general topic of “deposition and coal accumulation conditions of late Paleozoic coal-bearing rock series in North China” participated by the authors for several years. In 1979 and 1981, along the outcrop of Late Paleozoic coal-bearing rocks along the eastern edge of Zhunqi Coalfield, the authors measured the total length of the western Hala, Longwanggou, Heidaigou, Shingpo, Chengwan, Qiping, Ping, Jiupeng, Fangtaogou, Jizigou, Erdaogou, Yushuwan and other 12 profiles, a detailed collection of animals and plants fossils, observed the sedimentary structure and vertical sequence. At the same time, relevant data of a large number of boreholes constructed by geology and coal systems over the years have been collected and analyzed. Thickness maps of sand bodies, contour maps of coal seams, contour maps of sulfur and ash, etc. have been compiled. Through the above work, we have obtained a more in-depth understanding of Zhudiu Coalfield.