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所谓国防生产力布局:从静态考察,就是指国防生产力在一国一地区范围内的空间分布组合;从动态考察,即对国防生产力诸要素在地域空间的具体安排布署。根据国内外的经验教训,国防生产力的布局一般应遵循以下几个基本原则: 第一,国防安全的原则。一般的工业布局主要考虑的是经济利益,而军事工业不同。所以军事工业布局必须考虑国防安全的原则,一要不易遭敌人的破坏,二要便于国防经济的动员和战后生产的恢复。它是以保卫国家安全为最高利益的,在这个前提下再来谈经济利益问题。第二,军民兼顾的原则。军事工业和民用工业从性质上来说均属于国民经济的工业部门,互相依存与
The so-called distribution of national defense productivity: From static inspection, it refers to the spatial distribution and combination of national defense productivity within the scope of a country or a region; from the dynamic inspection, that is, the specific arrangements for the deployment of various elements of national defense productivity in the regional space. According to the experiences and lessons at home and abroad, the layout of national defense productivity should generally follow the following basic principles: First, the principle of national defense and security. The main consideration in the general industrial layout is economic interest, while the military industry is different. Therefore, the layout of the military industry must take into account the principle of national defense and security. One must not be easily damaged by the enemy. The second is to facilitate the mobilization of the national defense economy and the recovery of post-war production. It is the highest interest to defend the national security, and on this premise we talk about economic interests. Second, both military and civilian principles. Military industries and civilian industries, by their very nature, belong to the industrial sector of the national economy and are interdependent