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探讨内河交汇水域的环境因素对穿越冲突的结构化定量度量方法,以此来分析环境因素及其各指标对穿越冲突及其各指标的影响程度。在对影响穿越冲突的环境指标归类的基础上,建立了内河交汇水域单船穿越的环境因素结构模型,通过问卷调查进行了实证研究。研究结果表明所建模型及指标的选取都是合理、有效的,环境因素对穿越前期冲突和冲突点冲突存在显著影响,环境因素各指标和穿越冲突各指标对其结构变量亦有显著影响。
This paper discusses the structural quantitative measurement of the environmental factors crossing the river and the cross-conflict in order to analyze the impact of environmental factors and their indicators on the cross-conflict and its indicators. Based on the classification of the environmental indicators that affect the crossing of the conflict, a structural model of the environmental factors crossing the single river crossing the river was established and an empirical study was conducted by means of questionnaires. The results show that all the models and indicators selected are reasonable and effective. Environmental factors have a significant impact on the conflict through the earlier stage and the conflict point. The environmental factors and the indicators across the conflict also have significant effects on the structural variables.