论文部分内容阅读
医学模式是人们生命观、健康观、疾病观的总概括。传统的“生物医学模式”正在向现代的“生物、心理、社会医学模式”转变,由此而导致部队医院管理的相应变革。一、由单一的医疗机构转变为医疗——预防——康复相结合的医疗保健中心现代医学模式指出人的健康必须是身体上的、心理上的和社会适应性的完好状态。而生物医学模式仅重视疾病治疗,重视个体的防治,重视病原体、生化异常或细胞分子异常,忽视影响疾病与健康的社会、经济、环境因素的重要性,因此医院的活动仅限于院内的治疗显然是不够了。部队医院要在治疗疾病的同时,更要做好预防疾病的工作,不仅仅从自然致病因素的预防,而且要从环境因素,社会
Medical model is the general summary of people’s life concept, health concept and disease concept. The traditional “biomedical model” is shifting towards a modern “biological, psychological and social medical model”, which has led to the corresponding changes in military hospital management. First, the transformation from a single medical institution to a medical-preventive-rehabilitation medical center Modern medical models point out that human health must be in a healthy state of physical, psychological and social adaptability. However, the biomedical model focuses only on the treatment of diseases, attaches great importance to the prevention and treatment of the individual, attaches great importance to the pathogens, biochemical abnormalities or molecular abnormalities, ignores the social, economic and environmental factors that affect diseases and health. Therefore, Is not enough Military hospitals should treat the disease at the same time, but also to do a good job in disease prevention, not only from the prevention of natural risk factors, but also from the environmental factors, society