一、部首区别法对音同义不同的汉字,采用部首区分法效果较好。如:“蔽”与“避”,都有遮掩自己,使其不被发现的意思。但“蔽”字是草字头,表示用草等遮盖物,将其掩盖起来,不被发现。“避”字是走之底,需离开原地。才能不被发现。因此。“蔽”字一般用于“隐蔽”、“遮蔽”;而“避”字却只能组成“逃避”、“躲避”等。二、部件区别法对形近义不同的汉字,宜采用部件区别法: 如“哀”“(亩衣)”“衰”三字、只有中间“一”的区别。 First, the difference between radical method Different pronunciation of synonyms for Chinese characters, the use of radical distinction method is better. Such as: “cover” and “avoid”, have to cover up their own, so that it was not found. However, the word “masking” is the initial word of grass, meaning that cover with grass and other cover it up and not be found. “Avoid” word is to go at the end, need to leave the place. Can not be found. therefore. The word “masking” is generally used for “concealment” and “masking”, while the word “skipping” can only form “escape”, “dodge” and so on. Second, the difference between the parts of different forms of Kanji different characters, should be used to distinguish parts: such as “sad” “(mu clothes)” “bad” words, only the middle “one” of the difference.