最近,世界卫生组织提请所有国家注意口腔牙齿病的发病率,尤其是职业的原因对牙体的影响是严重的,职业性口腔牙齿病损不仅与多种职业病源有关,且与其解剖部位有关。门诊医生通过一种简单的检查,即可及时发现职业性重要病损,认识其病理后果,针对其病因、症状特征,加强劳动保护,制定治疗措施。一、唇、颊和舌粘膜的病损当检查时,发现粘膜增厚、皲裂、口角裂或白斑角化,若长期伴有刺激因素(如饮酒、吸烟)可能癌变。以前这些病损常见于古式吹玻璃工人,现今多见于吹奏乐者,每以 Recently, WHO drew the attention of all countries to the incidence of oral dental diseases, especially occupational causes of dental effects are serious, occupational dental tooth damage is not only related to a variety of occupational pathogens, and its anatomical sites. Outpatient doctors through a simple examination, you can promptly detect occupational important lesions, recognize the pathological consequences, for its etiology, symptoms, strengthen labor protection, the development of treatment. First, the lip, cheek and tongue mucosal lesions When the examination, found mucosal thickening, chapped, cleft lip or white spot keratosis, if accompanied by long-term stimulus (such as alcohol, smoking) may be cancerous. Before these lesions are common in the ancient glassblower workers, now more common in the musicians, each with