有机合成化学的发展已有百余年的历史,现在在有机合成化学发展的基础上,又产生了有机化合物合成的方法学,即研究有机化合物的合成方法与规律的学科——有机合成设计。最近数年间,在结构复杂的化合物和光学活性化合物等方面的合成设计以及合成中寻找新反应、新试剂、新催化剂的设计等工作都已开展起来了,从而使有机合 The development of organic synthesis chemistry has been more than one hundred years. Now, on the basis of the development of organic synthesis chemistry, it has also produced the methodology for the synthesis of organic compounds, that is, the discipline of organic synthesis, which is the discipline of synthesis and regulation of organic compounds. In recent years, the search for new reactions, synthesis of new reagents and new catalysts has been carried out in the design and synthesis of complex compounds and optically active compounds, and so on, so that organic compounds