就中药材丹皮、泽泻及其混和物为饲料对黄粉虫幼虫生长发育影响和体内淀粉酶活性进行了研究结果发现：（１）丹皮处理组幼虫的日均增长量为负值，与其余各处理组的差异达到了显著性水平；（２）混和物处理组幼虫体内淀粉酶活性与丹皮处理组、泽泻处理组和面粉处理组比较，存在不同程度的差异说明丹皮物质对黄粉虫幼虫生长发育有明显抑制作用；丹皮、泽泻两种中药材均对黄粉虫幼虫体内的淀粉酶活性有影响从一个侧面反映了中药材对抗同贮的防虫机理 The effects of Danpi, Alisma orientalis and their mixtures on the growth and development of Tenebrio molitor larvae and the activity of amylase in the body were studied. The results showed that: (1) The daily average growth of larvae in the treatment group was negative, The difference with the rest of the treatment groups reached a significant level; (2) the amylase activity of the larvae in the mixture treatment group had different degrees of difference compared with the control group, the Alisma orientalis group and the flour treatment group. The substance has a significant inhibitory effect on the growth and development of Tenebrio molitor larvae; both the Chinese herbal medicines of Danpi and Alisma have effects on the amylase activity of Tenebrio molitor larvae;