数学问题由条件、解题依据、解题方法和结论这四个要素组成,这四个要素中有两个未知的数学问题称为探索性问题.条件不完备和结论不确定是探索性问题的基本特征.解决探索性问题,对观察、联想、类比、猜测、抽象、概括等诸方面的能力有较高的要求.高考题中的探索性问题一般有如下 Mathematical problems consist of four elements: condition, problem solving, problem solving, and conclusion. There are two unknown mathematical problems in these four elements called exploratory problems. Incomplete conditions and uncertain conclusions are exploratory problems. Basic characteristics. Solving exploratory problems, and having high requirements for observation, association, analogy, guessing, abstraction, generalization, and other aspects. The exploratory problems in the college entrance examination questions are generally as follows