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作者研究36例有腹水的肝病患者,其中肝硬变18例,肝细胞癌18例,36例均检查了腹水和血氨浓度。结果 18例肝硬变者腹水氨浓度高于血氨。18例肝细胞癌中9例门脉主干有肿瘤栓塞,该9例腹水氨浓度低于血氨,与肝硬变患者不同。门脉主干无肿瘤栓塞的9例中8例腹水氨浓度高于血氨,与肝硬变时相同,另1例腹水氨浓度低于血氨,该例黄疽显著,
The authors studied 36 patients with liver disease with ascites, of which 18 cases of cirrhosis, 18 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma, 36 cases were examined ascites and serum ammonia concentrations. Results 18 cases of cirrhosis with ascites ammonia concentration higher than blood ammonia. In 18 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma, 9 cases of portal vein tumor embolism, the 9 cases of ascites ammonia concentration lower than ammonia, and cirrhosis patients are different. Nine cases of portal vein tumor-free embolism in 8 cases of ascites ammonia concentration higher than the blood ammonia, and cirrhosis of the same time, another case of ascites ammonia concentration lower than ammonia, the case of jaundice significantly,