新时期以来的史学理论在20世纪史学发展史上占有十分重要的地位,这不仅仅因为它在各个领域都取得了十分显著的成果,更因为它在十年动乱后迅速地克服了“左”的思想影响,引导着中国历史学走向健康发展的道路,在远离世界史学大家庭很长一个时期后,又很快地与世界史学接轨。同时这个时期也是解放后史学理论研究的第二个高峰期。文革前的十七年,史学界对唯物史观的许多重大问题展开过讨 Historiography theory in the new period occupies a very important position in the development history of history in the 20th century not only because it has made remarkable achievements in all fields but also because it rapidly overcome the “leftist” The influence of thought leads the path for the development of Chinese history to be healthy. After a long time away from the historical family of the world history, it quickly converged with the history of the world. At the same time, this period is also the second peak of the study of historical theory after liberation. Seventeen years before the Cultural Revolution, historians and scholars discussed the many major issues of historical materialism