胃肠道神经内分泌肿瘤在近年来发病率显著上升,已引起国内外临床的广泛关注。神经内分泌肿瘤在病理学特征、病情恶性程度、及临床预后方面有相对大的差异存在。大部分病例在就诊时缺乏特异性表现,在如何对其选取科学、有效的治疗手段存在一定的争议,而随着微创医学的进步,内镜治疗渐渐体现出其价值,笔者就此展开探讨。 Gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors in recent years, the incidence rate increased significantly, has attracted widespread clinical attention at home and abroad. Neuroendocrine tumors in the pathological features, the severity of the disease, and clinical prognosis there are relatively large differences exist. Most of the cases lack of specific performance in the treatment, there is some controversy on how to select scientific and effective treatment methods. With the progress of minimally invasive medicine, endoscopic treatment gradually shows its value, and the author discusses it.