习水县位于黔北、渝西、川南交汇地带,面积3127平方公里,总人口68万,辖24个乡(镇),224个村,属国家级贫困县。1997年,全县基本普及初等义务教育。多年来,县委、县政府一直致力于“两基”的实现,但由于财力薄弱,人口多,基础差,“两基”进度十分缓慢,农村义务教育长期在低水平徘徊 Xishui County is located at the intersection of Oubei, Daixi and Chuannan, covering an area of ​​3,127 square kilometers and a total population of 680,000. It has jurisdiction over 24 townships (towns) and 224 villages and is a state-level poverty county. In 1997, the county basically universal primary compulsory education. For many years, the county party committee and county government have been committed to the realization of the “two foundations.” However, due to weak financial resources, large population, and poor foundation, the progress of “two bases” is very slow, and rural compulsory education has long been at a low level.