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化学学习的一个重要途径是科学探究,实验是科学探究的重要手段。化学是一门以实验为基础的学科,实验在初中化学教学中占有相当重要的地位,也是培养学生创新能力的一个重要途径。在实验探究中加入对学生创新能力培养的内容,并不意味着要求学生一定要在课堂上搞出创新成果,它并不是通过教师的细心安排和组织,设立某种实际的框架,提出实验目标要求,给定某种条件,而是锻炼学生的动手能力,帮助学生主动寻求突破,独立解决问题,逐渐形成追求标新立异,勇于创新的意识。在探究过程中,通过这种不断地创新训练和实践经验的积累,
An important way of chemical learning is scientific inquiry. Experiment is an important method for scientific inquiry. Chemistry is an experiment-based discipline. Experiments occupy a very important position in junior high school chemistry teaching, and it is also an important way to cultivate students’ innovative abilities. Adding the content of cultivating students’ innovative abilities in experimental research does not mean that students should be required to bring forth innovative achievements in the classroom. Instead of carefully setting and organizing teachers, teachers should set up some practical framework and put forward experimental goals Requirements, given a certain condition, but to exercise the practical ability of students to help students take the initiative to seek a breakthrough, solve the problem independently, and gradually form the pursuit of unconventional, bold innovation. In the process of inquiry, through this continuous innovation training and accumulation of practical experience,