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加入 WTO,意味着我国享受最惠国待遇等权利的同时 ,要履行削减关税和非关税贸易壁垒 ,提高市场准入程度等义务 ,标志着国内市场的进一步开放 ,既是机遇又是挑战。机遇将成为发展的动力 ,挑战将不可避免地带来冲击。处于经济转型时期的中国市场 ,既不能由于冲击而停止开放 ,也不能强调开放而放弃适度保护。抓住机遇扩大开放、适度保护趋利避害是中国经济的客观选择。
While acceding to the WTO means that China should enjoy the most favored nation rights and other rights, it is necessary to fulfill obligations such as reducing tariff barriers and non-tariff trade barriers and increasing market access, further marking the opening of the domestic market as both an opportunity and a challenge. Opportunity will be the driving force for development, and the challenge will inevitably bring about an impact. In the period of economic restructuring, the Chinese market can neither stop its opening up due to its impact, nor can it emphasize opening up and give up moderate protection. Seizing the opportunity to expand opening up, and appropriately protecting the advantages and avoiding the disadvantages are the objective choices of China’s economy.