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[目的]了解莱州市腹泻症候群的细菌性病原谱构成情况。[方法]2010年9月至2011年12月,选择我市部分城区医院、镇(街道)医院以及村卫生室为腹泻症候群监测点,对送检标本按照“腹泻病原细菌检测标准程序”进行细菌培养。[结果]共监测110例腹泻病人标本,分离阳性菌株24株。其中致泻性大肠杆菌8株、志贺菌6株、副溶血弧菌4株、沙门菌2株、嗜水气单胞菌、阪崎肠杆菌、类志贺氏菌、类志贺氏邻单胞菌各1株。[结论]莱州市感染性腹泻病原体感染谱种类较多,但以致泻性大肠杆菌、志贺氏菌和副溶血弧菌为主。
[Objective] To understand the composition of bacterial pathogenic spectrum of diarrhea syndrome in Laizhou. [Methods] From September 2010 to December 2011, select some city hospitals, towns (streets) hospitals and village clinics in our city as diarrheal syndrome monitoring points. According to the “Standard Procedure for Detection of Diarrhea Pathogenic Bacteria” Bacterial culture. [Results] A total of 110 cases of diarrhea patients were monitored and 24 positive isolates were isolated. Among them, 8 strains of diarrhea-causing Escherichia coli, 6 strains of Shigella, 4 strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, 2 strains of Salmonella, Aeromonas hydrophila, Enterobacter sakazakii, Shigella spp. A single cell strain. [Conclusion] There are many spectrums of infectious diarrhea pathogens in Laizhou, but mainly diarrheogenic Escherichia coli, Shigella and Vibrio parahaemolyticus.