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加拿大的矿产勘查能力居世界领先地位,有1000家加拿大勘查公司活跃在全球100多个国家,矿业为加拿大经济繁荣作出了重要贡献。以2010年为例,矿业贡献了350亿加元的GDP,矿产开采、加工和制造业雇佣的员工达30.8万名。矿业每年为联邦、省级和地区政府上缴的税款和权利金约100亿加元。然而,加拿大勘查业和采矿业仍然面临不少挑战。为解决问题,加拿大矿业联合会向加拿大自然资源部长提出具体建议。本刊摘登中国地质调查局发展研究中心《地质调查动态》提供的加拿大矿业联合会部长行动计划建议,仅供参考借鉴。
Canada has the world’s leading mineral exploration capacity with 1,000 Canadian exploration companies active in more than 100 countries around the world. Mining has made significant contributions to Canada’s economic prosperity. In 2010, for example, mining contributed $ 35 billion of GDP, with 308,000 people employed in mining, processing and manufacturing. Mining taxes and royalties paid annually to the federal, provincial and territorial governments amount to about 10 billion Canadian dollars. However, the Canadian exploration industry and mining industry still face many challenges. To solve the problem, the Canadian Mining Association made specific suggestions to the Minister of Natural Resources of Canada. Articles published by the China Institute of Geological Survey Development Research Center “Geological Survey” provided by the Canadian Mining Association Ministerial Action Plan for reference purposes only.