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按全国人体寄生虫分布调查方法,1997年在广东省8个县进行第二次人体肠道寄生虫分布调查。共查8217人,总感染率为48.11%;男、女感染率分别为48.78%和47.48%。总感染率学龄前儿童最高为52.56%,其次为中小学生50.87%。这次调查共查出38种人体寄生虫,包括线虫12种、吸虫8种、绦虫4种、原虫13种和棘头虫1种,其中比翼线虫、念珠棘头虫和巨片吸虫为我省首次报道。感染1、2、3、4、5和6种虫者分别占感染人数的57.58%、28.53%、10.40%、2.71%、0.63%和0.10%。人群中蛲虫、蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫的感染率较高,分别为19.46%、19.20%、18.24%和6.56%。华支睾吸虫感染率为4.08%,感染率最高的年龄组是30~岁组,为9.06%;感染率最高的职业是干部,为16.15%,农民次之,为7.38%。
According to the survey method of distribution of human parasite in China, the second survey of human intestinal parasites was conducted in eight counties of Guangdong Province in 1997. A total of 8217 people were surveyed, the total infection rate was 48.11%; male and female infection rates were 48.78% and 47.48% respectively. The total prevalence of preschool children was 52.56%, followed by primary and secondary students 50.87%. Thirty-eight species of human parasites were detected in this survey, including 12 species of nematodes, 8 species of trematodes, 4 species of tapeworms, 13 species of protozoa and 1 species of spines. Among them, the biocontrol agent, First reported. 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 kinds of insects accounted for 57.58%, 28.53%, 10.40%, 2.71%, 0.63% and 0.10% respectively of the infected persons. The prevalence of pinworm, roundworm, whipworm and hookworm in the population was high, accounting for 19.46%, 19.20%, 18.24% and 6.56% respectively. Clonorchis sinensis infection rate was 4.08%, the highest infection rate of the age group is 30 ~ group, 9.06%; the highest infection rate is cadres, 16.15%, followed by farmers, 7 .38%.