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目的探讨滕州市城区人群2型糖尿病危险因素,为制定干预对策与措施提供依据。方法 2011年5—10月,对滕州市中心人民医院确诊的96例2型糖尿病患者进行1∶1频数匹配的病例对照研究。结果经多因素非条件logistic回归分析,最终进入模型的5个因素有糖尿病家族史、腰臀比>0.9、高血脂症、高血压和体育锻炼,其OR值分别为4.31,3.77,3.54,1.65和0.51。结论具有糖尿病家族史、腰臀比>0.9、高血脂、高血压的特征人群易患2型糖尿病,经常体育锻炼是降低发病的保护因素。
Objective To explore the risk factors of type 2 diabetes in urban areas of Tengzhou City and provide the basis for formulating intervention measures and measures. Methods From May to October in 2011, a case-control study was conducted on 96 patients with type 2 diabetes who were diagnosed in Tengzhou Central People’s Hospital. Results According to multivariate non-conditional logistic regression analysis, the five factors that eventually entered the model were family history of diabetes, waist-hip ratio> 0.9, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and physical activity. The OR values were 4.31, 3.77, 3.54 and 1.65 respectively And 0.51. Conclusion The family history of diabetes mellitus, waist-hip ratio> 0.9, hyperlipidemia and hypertension are susceptible to type 2 diabetes. Regular physical exercise is a protective factor in reducing the incidence.