教学是教与学的辩证统一，长期以来，在中专语文教学中，我们对教法研究较多，而对学法研究较少，相应地对学生学法的指导和训练也就落实不够，这与素质教育对语文教学的要求和深化中专语文教学改革的方向不相适应，应当引起我们的重视。 在科学技术和经济飞速发展的时代，语文 Teaching is a dialectical unity of teaching and learning. For a long time, in the teaching of Chinese in secondary schools, we have studied more about teaching methods and less research on learning methods. Accordingly, the guidance and training of student learning methods have been insufficiently implemented. This is inconsistent with the requirement of quality education for Chinese teaching and the direction of deepening Chinese teaching reform in secondary schools. It should arouse our attention. In the era of rapid development of science and technology and economy, language