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在一项回顾性研究中,作者发现因腹泻住院的病儿中,大便内有隐孢子虫(Cryptos-poridium ovcysts)的婴儿比无隐孢子虫的婴儿发病率高、住院时间长、死亡率高。隐孢子虫感染在营养不良儿中很常见。隐孢子虫常寄生于T细胞严重缺乏的个体,如获得性免疫缺陷病患者。在螺旋霉素治疗肠道隐孢子虫病取得成功后,作者对隐孢子虫相关性腹泻的婴儿和儿童进行了随机对照研究。 376例病人的大便标本中58份检出隐孢于虫。39例隐孢子虫阳性病人用于随机双盲对照研究。21例用螺旋霉素治疗(A组),18例用安慰剂(B组)。两组病人营养状况、年
In a retrospective study, the authors found that infants admitted to diarrhea had a higher incidence of infants with Cryptos-poridium ovcysts than infants without C. parvum, longer hospital stay, and higher mortality . Cryptosporidium infection is common in malnourished children. Cryptosporidium is often parasitic in individuals with severe T cell deficiency, such as those with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Following the success of spiramycin in the treatment of cryptococcal enteritis, the authors conducted a randomized controlled study of infants and children with cryptosporidiosis-associated diarrhea. Cryptosporidium was detected in 58 of 376 stool specimens. 39 cases of positive Cryptosporidium patients were used in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. 21 were treated with spiramycin (group A) and 18 were treated with placebo (group B). Two groups of patients nutritional status, year