《义务教育数学课程标准》明确指出:“现代社会要求公民具备创新精神、合作意识和开放的视野。”合作学习是从小培养学生合作意识的有效途径。怎样培养小学生的合作学习能力呢?一、自主学习是前提;二、形成“学习互助小组”;三、合作学习的目的是探究问题、培养能力。 “Compulsory Education Mathematics Curriculum Standard” clearly states: “In modern society, citizens are required to have the spirit of innovation, sense of cooperation and openness.” Cooperative learning is an effective way to cultivate students' awareness of cooperation at an early age. How to cultivate the ability of primary school students in cooperative learning? First, autonomous learning is the premise; Second, the formation of “learning mutual aid group”; Third, the purpose of cooperative learning is to explore problems and develop competence.