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目的了解寿光市外来务工人员艾滋病防治知识知晓率,为宣传教育提供科学依据。方法采用调查问卷法,对寿光市两处大型劳动市场的外来务工人员进行艾滋病防治知识调查。结果艾滋病防治知识知晓率男性为73.38%,女性为59.28%;蚊虫叮咬等非传播途径知晓率为41.84%,是所有问题中知晓率最低的;高中以上正确率为97.05%,初中为89.46%,小学及以下为50.55%。结论要采用新闻、报刊与专题报道等外来务工人员乐意接受的宣传方式,继续加强对他们的艾滋病相关知识的宣传力度。
Objective To understand the awareness of AIDS prevention and treatment among migrant workers in Shouguang and to provide a scientific basis for publicity and education. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment among migrant workers in two large labor markets in Shouguang City. Results The awareness rate of AIDS prevention and control was 73.38% for males and 59.28% for females. The awareness rate of non-transmission such as mosquito bites was 41.84%, which was the lowest among all the problems. The correct rate was 97.05% in high school and 89.46% Primary school and below 50.55%. Conclusion It is necessary to adopt more publicity methods such as news, newspapers and special reports that migrant workers are willing to accept and continue to step up publicity on AIDS-related knowledge.