上海的高等职业教育自1985年起步,在较长时期,其规模都不大,仅局限于成人高校的高职班和极少量的“五年一贯制”技术高专。直至1999年,在国家发展高等教育的宏观政策下,上海高职办学规模才得到迅速扩大,全市全年共招收1.05万名高职生,比上一年猛增了两倍以上。2000年,高职招生数 The higher vocational education in Shanghai has been in operation since 1985, and in a relatively long period of time, its scale is not large, and it is limited to higher vocational colleges and a very small number of “five-year-old” technical colleges. Until 1999, under the macroscopic policy of higher education for national development, the scale of running higher vocational schools in Shanghai was rapidly expanded. The city recruited 10,500 vocational students a year, which surged more than double the figure of the previous year. In 2000, the number of higher vocational enrollment