编者按:社会管理的范围涉及社会诸多领域,人口性别结构就是其中之一。出生性别比失衡及其引发的连环套式社会问题,对于新时期社会管理构成一项严峻挑战。在我国,传统的男尊女卑、重男轻女影响甚深,特别是广大农村传统的男娶女嫁 Editor’s Note: The scope of social management involves many areas of society. The gender structure of the population is one of them. The imbalance of the sex ratio at birth and the co-occurrence social problems it causes pose a severe challenge to social management in the new era. In our country, the traditional male superiority and patriarchal influence, especially the vast majority of rural traditional male marrying