本文探讨了收费权的债权性、风险性和期待性的特征,认为公益型收费权不宜被质押,而高速公路及基础设施的收费权可以有条件予以质押,并从银、企、政府间关系入手分析了银行在收费权质押业务中如何保障其效益性和安全性,讨论了银行对收费权行使质权的方式。 This paper explores the characteristics of the rights of debt, risk and expectation, thinks that the right of public welfare should not be pledged, and the toll rights of expressways and infrastructure can be pledged under the conditions, and from the relationship between silver, enterprises and government It starts with analyzing how banks can guarantee their efficiency and security in the pledging business of toll rights, and discusses the ways that the banks exercise their pledge right over the toll rights.