第一章 计算机基本知识 一、目的要求。1.了解计算机的发展简史及发展趋势。2.了解计算机的特点、用途和分类。3.掌握计算机的基本结构及计算机硬件的组成。4.了解计算机中信息的表示形式,会进行二进制数与十进制数之间的相互转换。5.了解计算机软件的含义及计算机语言的分类。 二、内容。(一)内在联系。本章主要是介绍计算机的 The first chapter computer basic knowledge First, the purpose of the request. 1. Understand the history of computer development and trends. 2. Understand the computer’s features, uses and classification. 3 master the basic structure of the computer and the composition of computer hardware. 4. Understand the representation of information in your computer and convert between binary and decimal numbers. 5. Understand the meaning of computer software and computer language classification. Second, the content. (A) the intrinsic link. This chapter mainly introduces the computer