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患者,女性,40岁,已婚。主因咳嗽、喘息5个月于1986年6月9月来我院就医。患者从事种植蘑菇40天后(蘑菇开始成熟),突然出现流涕、打喷嚏、咳嗽、咯黄色痰,晨起量多,约为200ml左右,低热、喘息、乏力、倦怠、厌食、消瘦及关节酸痛症状。因此来我院治疗,诊为“慢性支气管炎”。经肌注青、链霉素,口服复方茶碱等好转。再次接触蘑菇后上述症状复发,如此反复数次。既往健康,无气管炎、支气管哮喘和药物过敏病史。查体:体温37.2℃,血压140/90mmHg。两肺叩清音,听诊有散在的喘鸣音。余无异常发现。白细胞11,000,中性76%,淋巴22%,嗜酸2%。胸片:两肺纹理增粗。肝功能、血沉、尿常规均正常。
Patient, female, 40 years old, married. The main cough, wheezing for 5 months in June 1986 to come to our hospital for medical treatment. 40 days after planting mushrooms (mushrooms begin to mature), a sudden runny nose, sneezing, cough, slightly yellow sputum, the amount of early morning, about 200ml, low fever, wheezing, fatigue, fatigue, anorexia, weight loss and joint pain symptom. Therefore, to our hospital for treatment, diagnosed as “chronic bronchitis.” Muscle injection of green, streptomycin, oral compound theophylline and other improvements. After the mushroom contact again, the symptoms recurrence, so repeated several times. Previous health, bronchitis, bronchial asthma and drug allergy history. Physical examination: body temperature 37.2 ℃, blood pressure 140 / 90mmHg. Voiced sound of both lungs, auscultation of scattered wheezing. I found no abnormalities. WBC 11,000, Neutral 76%, Lymph 22%, Eosinophil 2%. Chest radiograph: thickening of the two lungs. Liver function, ESR, urinary routine are normal.