1990.1～1991.6我科收治阴沟杆菌肠炎22例,其中男16例,女6例;新生儿2例,余为婴幼儿。6例以小儿肠炎入院,每日腹泻5～10余次,大便呈稀水、粘液或稍带脓样,伴呕吐、发热、轻度脱水酸中毒;余16例因基础疾病入院,包括肺炎、败血症、化脑、低钙抽搐、婴儿肝炎综合征、再生障碍性贫血等, 1990.1 ~ 1991.6 our department admitted 22 cases of enterobacter enterocolitis, including 16 males and 6 females; 2 newborns, more than infants. 6 cases of admission to children with enteritis, daily diarrhea 5 to 10 times, stool was thin water, mucus or slightly purulent, with vomiting, fever, mild dehydration acidosis; more than 16 cases of hospital admission due to underlying diseases, including pneumonia, Sepsis, brain, low calcium convulsions, infant hepatitis syndrome, aplastic anemia, etc.,