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山楂,在东北、华北等地叫红果、山里红、山楂果。新疆昌吉州野生山楂树很多,本地农牧民叫它野茶树,面弹子树、红果树等。据一九八二年我们在新疆昌吉州八县的初步调查,分布在我州的野山楂种类主要有阿尔泰山楂(乔化型山楂)和准葛尔山楂(矮化型山楂)两种。昌吉州的野生山楂数量大,分布范围广,适应性很强,值得研究和重视。现将野生山楂资源的调查情况及利用方法介绍如下:
Hawthorn, in the northeast, north China and other places called the red fruit, red mountains, hawthorn fruit. There are many wild hawthorn in Changji, Xinjiang. Local farmers and herdsmen call it wild tea tree, surface marble tree and red fruit tree. According to our preliminary investigation in eight counties in Changji Prefecture in Xinjiang in 1982, the main types of wild hawthorn distributed in the state are Altai Hawthorn (Hawthorn) and Jungar Hawthorn (Dwarf Hawthorn). Changjizhou large number of wild hawthorn, a wide range of distribution, strong adaptability, it is worth studying and attention. Now the investigation of wild hawthorn resources and utilization methods are as follows: