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在低年级语文教学中,看图写话与口语交际是语言实践活动的主要载体,是学生根据一幅或多幅图上的内容进行写话,这种方式是利用图画的直观形式,训练学生的观察能力、思维能力、语言能力,从而使学生能够灵活运用交际语言,提高交际表达能力。在交际性看图写话教学实施的过程中,可以采用培养学生看图写话的意识、创造交际氛围、逐渐增加训练、培养学生口语交际能力等方法。
In the lower grades of Chinese teaching, reading and writing and oral communication are the main carriers of language practice activities. Students write words according to the contents of one or more pictures. This method utilizes the visual form of pictures to train students Observation ability, thinking ability, language ability, so that students can make flexible use of communication language, improve communication skills. In the course of the implementation of the communicative reading and writing teaching, we can adopt such methods as cultivating students ’awareness of drawing and writing, creating communicative atmosphere, gradually increasing training, and cultivating students’ oral communicative competence.