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本组共9例,男5例,女4例,年龄均在11岁以下。均是泸县石洞区某村儿童,因服用民间医生处方的马钱子而发生中毒。有8例均1次吞服马钱子粉0.3g,另1例3岁幼儿1次服入马钱子粉0.6g。食后0.5～1小时出现症状,于4～6小时就诊。临床表现 9例均神志清醒,有烦躁不安,四肢麻木、无力,触觉过敏。反复强直性抽搐7例,惊恐4例,恶心、腹痛及流涎各5例,头痛及眩晕各4例,发热1例。9例均无吐泻。呼吸增快6例,瞳孔散大4例,口唇发绀8例,尿潴留1例,脑膜刺激征及病
The group of 9 cases, 5 males and 4 females, all under the age of 11 years. Are all children in a village in Shidong District, Luzhou County. They were poisoned by taking Strychni prescriptions that were prescribed by private doctors. 8 cases were swallowed Strychni powder 0.3g, and the other 1 case of 3-year-old infant 1 serving Strychnos powder 0.6g. 0.5 to 1 hour after eating symptoms, in 4 to 6 hours treatment. Clinical manifestations of 9 patients were conscious, irritability, numbness, weakness, tactile allergy. Repeated tetanic convulsions in 7 cases, 4 cases of panic, nausea, abdominal pain and salivation in 5 cases, headache and dizziness in 4 cases, 1 case of fever. No cases of vomiting and diarrhea in 9 cases. 6 cases of rapid breathing, mydriasis in 4 cases, 8 cases of cyanosis lips, urinary retention in 1 case, meningeal irritation and disease