识字是小学语文教学的重要内容。目前在小学识字教学中对笔画、笔顺、部件、偏旁、独体、合体、结构的划分以及称说 ,认识不同 ,称谓各异 ,给识字教学带来很大困难。为此 ,人教社小语室和原国家语委语言文字应用研究所的部分同志 ,根据教学的需要 ,结合小学识字教学的实际 ,合 Literacy is an important part of primary school Chinese teaching. At present, in the teaching of primary school literacy, strokes, stroke order, parts, radical, autonomy, combination, structure division, as well as different opinions and different appellations, bring great difficulties to literacy teaching. For this reason, some small comrades of the Jiaojiao Society and some comrades of the Institute of Applied Linguistics and Applied Linguistics of the State Language Commission selected, according to the needs of teaching, combined with the actuality of teaching of primary school literacy