《伤寒论》中以柴胡命名的方子共有六张,其中以柴胡桂枝干姜汤证争议最多。有从少阳兼水饮内结之说者,有执少阳兼表邪未解之见者,有持少阳兼津液内伤之论者,有作汗下邪陷、阴阳两伤之说者,有创邪陷少阳兼太阴虚寒之说者,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。笔者不揣固陋,通过研习诸家观点,结合 In the “Treatise on Febrile Diseases,” there are six prescriptions named after Bupleurum, of which the most controversial is the use of Bupleurum chinense and ginger decoction. There are speakers from Shaoyang and Shuiyin, those who hold Zhiyang and Jianxie who are unsatisfied, those who hold Shaoyang and Jinshui who suffer from internal injuries, and those who suffer from sweat and yin and yang. There are many talkers who say that there are many evil spirits in the sun and the Yin and the Deficiency. The author does not make solid, through the study of various viewpoints, combining