科赫(1843～1910),德国细菌学家,被称为细菌学的奠基人,荣获1905年诺贝尔生理学(医学)奖。专著有《细菌保藏和摄影方法的研究》等。19世纪初,欧洲一些地区流行急性传染病,人畜不宁,原因不明,引起人们的恐惧。当时,德国克劳斯塔尔城哈尔茨山区,有一个年轻人科赫,立誓要揭开传染 Koch (1843-1910), German bacteriologist, known as the founder of bacteriology, won the 1905 Nobel Prize in Physiology (Medicine). Monographs “research methods of bacterial preservation and photography” and so on. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, acute infectious diseases were endemic in some parts of Europe and people and animals were destitute. The cause of the disease was unknown and aroused people’s fear. At that time, a young man, Koch, vowed to uncover the infection in the Harz mountains of Clausthal, Germany